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Lemon Chicken Soup with Pasta Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.5 from 36 reviews
  • Author: Emily
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Low Lactose

Description

A bright and flavorful Lemon Chicken Soup featuring tender seared chicken, fresh vegetables, and a tangy lemon broth enriched with Parmesan cheese and herbs. Served with delicate angel hair pasta cooked separately to maintain perfect texture, this comforting soup balances savory and citrus notes for a delightful meal.


Ingredients

Scale

Soup

  • 1-2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 1/4 lbs boneless skinless chicken breast
  • Lemon pepper seasoning, to taste
  • 1/2 cup dry white wine (Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, or Pinot Grigio recommended)
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 1 small yellow onion, diced
  • 3/4 cup carrots, diced
  • 2 sticks celery, diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 7 cups chicken broth
  • 1/2 chicken bouillon cube
  • 1 teaspoon soy sauce
  • Juice of 1 lemon (3-4 tablespoons)
  • 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese, freshly grated
  • 1 Parmesan cheese rind (optional but recommended)
  • 4 oz angel hair pasta

Seasonings

  • 3/4 teaspoon dried parsley
  • 3/4 teaspoon dried basil
  • 3/4 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 3/4 teaspoon mustard powder
  • 1 pinch turmeric
  • Salt and pepper, to taste


Instructions

  1. Prepare broth mixture: Combine chicken broth, bouillon cube, soy sauce, lemon juice, dried parsley, basil, oregano, mustard powder, and turmeric in a bowl and set aside.
  2. Season chicken: Slice thick chicken breasts in half lengthwise if needed. Pat dry and season all sides with lemon pepper seasoning.
  3. Sear chicken: Heat olive oil over medium-high heat in a skillet. Add chicken and sear for 3-4 minutes per side until golden brown. Remove and let rest for 10 minutes, then dice or shred. It is okay if the chicken isn’t fully cooked at this stage.
  4. Sauté vegetables and deglaze: Pour white wine into the skillet and use a silicone spatula to scrape the browned bits off the bottom and sides. Add butter, diced onions, carrots, celery, and minced garlic. Cook for 5-6 minutes until vegetables soften and wine reduces by half.
  5. Add broth and simmer: Pour the broth mixture and Parmesan rind into the skillet (do not add grated cheese yet). Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer.
  6. Finish cooking chicken: Add the seared chicken pieces back to the soup. Simmer gently for 15-20 minutes to finish cooking the chicken and concentrate the flavors.
  7. Cook pasta: In a separate pot, boil salted water and cook angel hair pasta for 4 minutes or according to package instructions until al dente. Drain well and keep aside.
  8. Add cheese and adjust seasoning: Remove soup from heat and gradually stir in grated Parmesan cheese. Discard any remaining cheese rind. Taste and adjust salt and pepper as desired.
  9. Serve: Ladle the soup over cooked pasta in serving bowls. Garnish with additional parsley if desired and serve immediately.

Notes

  • Cook pasta separately and add to bowls to avoid mushy noodles and broth absorption.
  • Use a lemon pepper seasoning with sea salt for best results; adjust quantity if seasoning is potent.
  • Soy sauce and mustard powder add umami depth without overt flavor.
  • Dry white wine such as Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, or Pinot Grigio works best; substitute chicken broth if preferred.
  • Freshly grated Parmesan melts better and tastes superior to pre-grated options.
  • Fresh lemon juice offers brighter flavor than bottled juice.
  • Adding Parmesan rind while simmering enriches broth flavor.
  • Cooked chicken (3-4 cups) can substitute fresh chicken; add in step 6.
  • Optional additions like spinach, kale, or sautéed mushrooms enhance the soup’s nutrition and flavor.
  • Store soup refrigerated up to 3 days or freeze for 3 months. Reheat with fresh pasta for best texture.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cup
  • Calories: 280 kcal
  • Sugar: 4 g
  • Sodium: 680 mg
  • Fat: 12 g
  • Saturated Fat: 5 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 20 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 25 g
  • Cholesterol: 65 mg