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Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.6 from 5 reviews
  • Author: Emily
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes
  • Yield: 12 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Mexican

Description

This Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole with Corn Tortillas is a hearty, flavorful Mexican-inspired dish layered with a rich meaty enchilada sauce, corn tortillas, and a blend of Monterrey Jack and sharp cheddar cheeses. Perfectly baked to meld flavors together, it's ideal for a comforting family meal or entertaining guests.


Ingredients

Scale

Beef Filling

  • 1 1/2 pounds lean ground beef
  • 1 yellow onion, chopped
  • 1/4 cup flour
  • 3 tablespoons chili powder (NOT cayenne pepper)
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 4-6 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1/3 cup tomato paste
  • 3 1/2 cups reduced sodium chicken broth
  • 1 (14.5 oz) can fire roasted diced tomatoes with juices
  • 1 (4 oz) can mild chopped green chiles
  • 1 teaspoon unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • Pinch of cinnamon

Add Later

  • 1 (15 oz) can pinto beans, rinsed and drained
  • 1 (15 oz) can sweet corn, drained
  • 1 (6 oz) can chopped black olives, drained
  • 1/2 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Layers

  • 15 corn tortillas (cut 9 in half)
  • 1 1/2 cups freshly grated Monterrey Jack cheese
  • 1 1/2 cups freshly grated sharp cheddar cheese


Instructions

  1. Optional Tortilla Charring: Char corn tortillas over the flame of a gas burner or in a cast iron skillet until lightly charred in spots to add flavor and help prevent sogginess.
  2. Preheat and Prepare Dish: Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Lightly grease a deep 9x13-inch baking dish and set aside. Toss the Monterrey Jack and sharp cheddar cheeses together and set aside.
  3. Cook Beef and Onions: In a Dutch oven or very large saucepan, brown the ground beef and chopped onions over medium heat until almost cooked through, breaking up the meat as it cooks.
  4. Add Flour and Seasonings: Sprinkle in the flour and all the seasoning powders (chili powder, cumin, garlic powder, coriander, salt, smoked paprika, oregano, cayenne pepper) and cook while stirring for two minutes to form a roux and develop flavors.
  5. Add Tomato Paste and Garlic: Reduce heat to low and stir in the tomato paste and minced garlic. Cook for one minute until fragrant.
  6. Simmer Sauce: Stir in chicken broth, fire roasted diced tomatoes with juices, mild chopped green chiles, cocoa powder, sugar, and cinnamon. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer and continue simmering, stirring often, until the sauce thickens, about 15 minutes.
  7. Finish Filling: Once thickened, stir in the rinsed pinto beans, drained sweet corn, chopped black olives, and apple cider vinegar. Remove from heat, then season with salt and pepper to taste (approximately 1/2 teaspoon salt and 1/4 teaspoon pepper).
  8. Assemble Casserole Layers: Spread 1 cup of the meat sauce evenly in the bottom of the prepared baking dish. Place 2 whole corn tortillas in the center and surround them with 6 tortilla halves to cover the surface. Top evenly with one-third of the remaining meat mixture (about 2 cups), followed by 1 cup of the mixed cheeses.
  9. Repeat Layers: Add another layer of tortillas, followed by one-third of the meat mixture and 1 cup of cheese. Finish with a final layer of tortillas, remaining meat mixture, and remaining cheese.
  10. Bake Covered: Cover the dish with aluminum foil and bake at 350 degrees F for 30 minutes to allow the casserole to heat through.
  11. Bake Uncovered: Remove the foil and continue baking uncovered for an additional 20 minutes until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
  12. Serve and Garnish: Optionally garnish with fresh tomatoes, olives, avocados, cilantro, and sour cream for added flavor and visual appeal.

Notes

  • Use corn tortillas only; avoid flour tortillas as they become soggy or mushy.
  • Use inexpensive corn tortillas to prevent overly thick layers; avoid thick varieties like La Tortilla Factory for this recipe.
  • Pre-measure all seasonings before cooking for smoother preparation.
  • Do not skip adding cocoa powder, sugar, and cinnamon—they simulate Mexican chocolate and enhance the enchilada sauce flavor.
  • Grate your own cheeses for better melting; pre-shredded cheeses have anti-clumping additives that hinder melting.
  • Customize add-ins like beans, corn, and olives according to preference.
  • To prep ahead, assemble the casserole and refrigerate tightly covered for up to 24 hours before baking; extend baking time by about 10 minutes when baking from refrigerated.
  • Make the enchilada sauce up to 3 days ahead and refrigerate or freeze for up to 3 months.
  • Store the casserole refrigerated up to 5 days or freeze up to 3 months wrapped tightly with plastic wrap and foil.
  • When baking from frozen, bake covered at 425 degrees F for 60 minutes then uncovered for 15-30 minutes until hot and bubbly.
  • Reheat leftovers covered in oven at 350 degrees F for 25 minutes or reheat single servings in the microwave for about 60 seconds.
  • Charring the tortillas before assembling helps keep the casserole texture intact especially if refrigerating or freezing.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 380 kcal
  • Sugar: 4 g
  • Sodium: 480 mg
  • Fat: 18 g
  • Saturated Fat: 8 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 7 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 30 g
  • Fiber: 5 g
  • Protein: 25 g
  • Cholesterol: 70 mg