There’s something incredibly comforting about layers of rich, meaty sauce mingling with melted cheese and tender tortillas. This Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe turns those cozy flavors into an easy, crowd-pleasing meal you can make any night of the week.
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Why You'll Love This Recipe
I can’t get enough of this Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe because it’s that perfect blend of hearty, cheesy, and full of flavor—but without any fuss. It’s like enchiladas, but way easier to put together and fit for a relaxing dinner with friends or family.
- Flavor-packed layers: The combination of spices, tomato, and cocoa creates a sauce that’s rich and complex without being spicy.
- Simple assembly: No rolling tortillas here—just layer everything up for a quick casserole prep.
- Flexible ingredients: You can customize the mix-ins like beans, corn, and olives to suit your taste or pantry.
- Great make-ahead option: You can prep everything in advance, making dinner stress-free on busy days.
Ingredients & Why They Work
Every ingredient in this Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe has a job that enhances the final dish. The beef gives it hearty substance, the spices build depth, and the corn tortillas bring that authentic texture without sogginess when you char them just right.
- Lean ground beef: Provides a rich, meaty base without too much fat, keeping the casserole balanced.
- Yellow onion: Adds sweetness and a savory layer of flavor when cooked with the beef.
- Flour: Works as a thickener for the sauce, making it smooth and satisfying.
- Chili powder (NOT cayenne): Offers warm, smoky notes without unnecessary heat.
- Cumin, garlic powder, coriander, smoked paprika, oregano: Bring authentic Mexican-inspired spices that marry beautifully with the tomatoes and beef.
- Cayenne pepper (small amount): Adds subtle warmth without overpowering the dish.
- Garlic cloves: Fresh minced garlic really wakes up the flavors.
- Tomato paste: Concentrates richness and umami in the sauce.
- Reduced sodium chicken broth: Provides a savory, liquid base that helps build the sauce.
- Fire roasted diced tomatoes: Adds bright acidity and smoky undertones.
- Mild chopped green chiles: Bring a slight tang and extra dimension, not heat.
- Cocoa powder and cinnamon: The secret magical combo that gives the sauce complexity reminiscent of traditional Mexican mole flavors.
- Sugar: Balances acidity in the sauce without making it sweet.
- Pinto beans, corn, black olives: Add texture, color, and extra heartiness to the filling.
- Apple cider vinegar: Brightens and lifts all the deep flavors beautifully.
- Corn tortillas: Essential for authenticity and texture—flour tortillas will get too mushy here.
- Monterrey Jack and sharp cheddar cheeses: Freshly grated for meltiness and that perfect gooey topping.
Make It Your Way
One of the things I love about this Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe is how flexible it is. I often switch up the veggies or cheese depending on what’s in my fridge, and you can easily make it milder or add a kick if that’s your style.
- Variation: I sometimes add chopped bell peppers or swap pinto beans for black beans—they bring a slightly different texture and taste that keeps this casserole fresh and exciting.
- Make it vegetarian: Replace the beef with a mix of sautéed mushrooms, zucchini, and beans to make a hearty meatless option.
- Cheese swap: Queso fresco or pepper jack can be great alternatives if you want to experiment with flavors and heat.
- Spice level: Increase the cayenne or add chopped jalapeños if you want a fiery twist, but I recommend keeping the original balance if you prefer mild flavors.
Step-by-Step: How I Make Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe
Step 1: Sizzle the Beef and Aromatics
Start by browning the ground beef with the chopped yellow onion in a large saucepan or Dutch oven. I like to break up the beef into small crumbles so it cooks evenly. Once the beef is just about cooked through, sprinkle in the flour and all those beautiful seasonings—chili powder, cumin, coriander, smoked paprika, oregano, garlic powder, salt, black pepper, and just a touch of cayenne. Stir and let everything toast together for two minutes to deepen the flavors.
Step 2: Build the Sauce with Tomato Goodness
Reduce the heat, add the tomato paste, and minced garlic, cooking for about a minute—this helps mellow the tomato paste so it doesn’t taste too sharp. Then pour in the chicken broth, fire roasted diced tomatoes, and mild green chiles. Stir in the cocoa powder, sugar, and cinnamon. Now bring this sauce to a gentle simmer and let it thicken—about 15 minutes works great. Don’t rush this part; the thickened sauce is what makes the casserole juicy but not soggy.
Step 3: Add the Beans, Corn, and Olives
Once your sauce has thickened nicely, stir in the rinsed pinto beans, drained corn, chopped black olives, and a splash of apple cider vinegar. The vinegar is a secret ingredient that brightens the sauce. Season the filling to taste with salt and pepper (I usually add about ½ teaspoon salt and a quarter teaspoon black pepper) and then remove it from the heat—this meaty filling is ready.
Step 4: Prepare Those Corn Tortillas
This step is crucial! I like to char the corn tortillas quickly over a gas flame or in a hot cast iron skillet until they have those little toasted spots. This extra step gives them a smoky, authentic flavor and helps prevent sogginess once baked. Use inexpensive corn tortillas—they’ll soften perfectly with the sauce. Cut most of them in half for layering, but keep enough whole for the middle of each layer.
Step 5: Layer and Cheese It Up
Lightly grease a deep 9x13-inch baking dish. Spread a thin layer of the meat sauce across the bottom (about 1 cup). Lay down two whole tortillas in the center, surrounded by six tortilla halves. Top with a third of the remaining filling, then sprinkle with a cup of a mix of freshly grated Monterrey Jack and sharp cheddar cheese. Repeat two more layers, finishing off with the cheese on top.
Step 6: Bake to Golden Perfection
Cover your casserole tightly with foil and bake at 350°F for 30 minutes. Then remove the foil and bake for another 20 minutes until the cheese on top is beautifully melted and bubbly. The aroma at this stage will have you ready to dive right in!
Top Tip
From my experience, a few thoughtful steps really elevate this Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe from good to unforgettable. These tips saved me time and boosted flavor in every batch.
- Pre-measure your spices: I always line up and measure the chili powder, cumin, paprika, and others before cooking so I can just toss everything in quickly, avoiding mistakes and making it stress-free.
- Don’t skip the cocoa powder and cinnamon: I was skeptical too, but these few ingredients add richness and a subtle complexity that really rounds out the sauce.
- Freshly grate the cheese: Pre-shredded cheese rarely melts the same. I’ve found that grating my own Monterrey Jack and cheddar changes the texture and melt in the best way.
- Char the tortillas: It’s a little extra effort but trust me, lightly toasting the corn tortillas before layering keeps the casserole from turning mushy and adds a lovely smoky note.
How to Serve Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe
Garnishes
I love topping this casserole with fresh diced tomatoes, sliced black olives, creamy avocados, and a sprinkle of bright cilantro. A dollop of sour cream adds a cooling touch that’s just perfect after the savory layers.
Side Dishes
Simple sides like a fresh green salad with lime vinaigrette or Mexican rice really complement this dish. Sometimes I serve it with a side of refried beans for an extra boost of indulgence.
Creative Ways to Present
For special occasions, I’ve served this casserole sprinkled with chopped green onions and a drizzle of homemade crema. You can even bake it in individual ramekins for a fun single-serving presentation that wows guests.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
I tightly cover any leftovers and keep them refrigerated—they stay delicious for up to 5 days. When I reheat, the casserole still tastes fresh and keeps that cheesy goodness intact.
Freezing
This casserole freezes beautifully if you’re planning ahead. Just char the tortillas first to reduce sogginess after thawing. Wrap the baked casserole tightly with plastic wrap and foil, then freeze for up to 3 months. When it’s time to enjoy, bake it from frozen at 425°F for about an hour—this keeps it just as tasty as fresh.
Reheating
I prefer reheating in the oven covered with foil at 350°F for around 25 minutes to keep the casserole moist and melty. Microwaving works too for quick individual portions, just heat in 20-second intervals until warm throughout.
Frequently Asked Questions:
It’s best to stick with corn tortillas for this specific recipe. Corn tortillas hold up better when baked in the layered casserole and won’t become mushy like flour tortillas might. Plus, corn tortillas add that authentic touch to the dish.
This recipe leans towards mild with warming spices but not heat. The small amount of cayenne pepper provides subtle warmth, but you won’t get a spicy kick unless you add jalapeños or extra chili powder yourself.
Absolutely! You can assemble the entire casserole and refrigerate it uncovered (without baking) for up to 24 hours. When you’re ready to bake, simply increase the baking time by about 10 minutes to ensure it’s hot and bubbly throughout.
For best results, reheat leftovers in the oven covered with foil at 350°F for around 25 minutes to keep the casserole moist and melty. Microwaving works fine for individual servings, but the oven helps preserve the texture best.
Final Thoughts
This Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe has become a staple in my kitchen because it’s so forgiving, satisfying, and downright delicious. It’s one of those dishes I know will please everyone around my table. I hope you enjoy making it as much as I do and find yourself reaching for it whenever you want a warm, cheesy hug on a plate.
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Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole Recipe
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 50 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes
- Yield: 12 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Mexican
Description
This Ground Beef Enchilada Casserole with Corn Tortillas is a hearty, flavorful Mexican-inspired dish layered with a rich meaty enchilada sauce, corn tortillas, and a blend of Monterrey Jack and sharp cheddar cheeses. Perfectly baked to meld flavors together, it's ideal for a comforting family meal or entertaining guests.
Ingredients
Beef Filling
- 1 ½ pounds lean ground beef
- 1 yellow onion, chopped
- ¼ cup flour
- 3 tablespoons chili powder (NOT cayenne pepper)
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon smoked paprika
- ½ teaspoon dried oregano
- ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 4-6 garlic cloves, minced
- ⅓ cup tomato paste
- 3 ½ cups reduced sodium chicken broth
- 1 (14.5 oz) can fire roasted diced tomatoes with juices
- 1 (4 oz) can mild chopped green chiles
- 1 teaspoon unsweetened cocoa powder
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- Pinch of cinnamon
Add Later
- 1 (15 oz) can pinto beans, rinsed and drained
- 1 (15 oz) can sweet corn, drained
- 1 (6 oz) can chopped black olives, drained
- ½ tablespoon apple cider vinegar
- Salt and pepper to taste
Layers
- 15 corn tortillas (cut 9 in half)
- 1 ½ cups freshly grated Monterrey Jack cheese
- 1 ½ cups freshly grated sharp cheddar cheese
Instructions
- Optional Tortilla Charring: Char corn tortillas over the flame of a gas burner or in a cast iron skillet until lightly charred in spots to add flavor and help prevent sogginess.
- Preheat and Prepare Dish: Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Lightly grease a deep 9x13-inch baking dish and set aside. Toss the Monterrey Jack and sharp cheddar cheeses together and set aside.
- Cook Beef and Onions: In a Dutch oven or very large saucepan, brown the ground beef and chopped onions over medium heat until almost cooked through, breaking up the meat as it cooks.
- Add Flour and Seasonings: Sprinkle in the flour and all the seasoning powders (chili powder, cumin, garlic powder, coriander, salt, smoked paprika, oregano, cayenne pepper) and cook while stirring for two minutes to form a roux and develop flavors.
- Add Tomato Paste and Garlic: Reduce heat to low and stir in the tomato paste and minced garlic. Cook for one minute until fragrant.
- Simmer Sauce: Stir in chicken broth, fire roasted diced tomatoes with juices, mild chopped green chiles, cocoa powder, sugar, and cinnamon. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer and continue simmering, stirring often, until the sauce thickens, about 15 minutes.
- Finish Filling: Once thickened, stir in the rinsed pinto beans, drained sweet corn, chopped black olives, and apple cider vinegar. Remove from heat, then season with salt and pepper to taste (approximately ½ teaspoon salt and ¼ teaspoon pepper).
- Assemble Casserole Layers: Spread 1 cup of the meat sauce evenly in the bottom of the prepared baking dish. Place 2 whole corn tortillas in the center and surround them with 6 tortilla halves to cover the surface. Top evenly with one-third of the remaining meat mixture (about 2 cups), followed by 1 cup of the mixed cheeses.
- Repeat Layers: Add another layer of tortillas, followed by one-third of the meat mixture and 1 cup of cheese. Finish with a final layer of tortillas, remaining meat mixture, and remaining cheese.
- Bake Covered: Cover the dish with aluminum foil and bake at 350 degrees F for 30 minutes to allow the casserole to heat through.
- Bake Uncovered: Remove the foil and continue baking uncovered for an additional 20 minutes until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Serve and Garnish: Optionally garnish with fresh tomatoes, olives, avocados, cilantro, and sour cream for added flavor and visual appeal.
Notes
- Use corn tortillas only; avoid flour tortillas as they become soggy or mushy.
- Use inexpensive corn tortillas to prevent overly thick layers; avoid thick varieties like La Tortilla Factory for this recipe.
- Pre-measure all seasonings before cooking for smoother preparation.
- Do not skip adding cocoa powder, sugar, and cinnamon—they simulate Mexican chocolate and enhance the enchilada sauce flavor.
- Grate your own cheeses for better melting; pre-shredded cheeses have anti-clumping additives that hinder melting.
- Customize add-ins like beans, corn, and olives according to preference.
- To prep ahead, assemble the casserole and refrigerate tightly covered for up to 24 hours before baking; extend baking time by about 10 minutes when baking from refrigerated.
- Make the enchilada sauce up to 3 days ahead and refrigerate or freeze for up to 3 months.
- Store the casserole refrigerated up to 5 days or freeze up to 3 months wrapped tightly with plastic wrap and foil.
- When baking from frozen, bake covered at 425 degrees F for 60 minutes then uncovered for 15-30 minutes until hot and bubbly.
- Reheat leftovers covered in oven at 350 degrees F for 25 minutes or reheat single servings in the microwave for about 60 seconds.
- Charring the tortillas before assembling helps keep the casserole texture intact especially if refrigerating or freezing.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 380 kcal
- Sugar: 4 g
- Sodium: 480 mg
- Fat: 18 g
- Saturated Fat: 8 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 7 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 30 g
- Fiber: 5 g
- Protein: 25 g
- Cholesterol: 70 mg
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